What Is Juz Amma? Complete Guide to the 30th Part of the Quran
What Does Juz Amma Mean?
Juz Amma is the 30th and final part (juz) of the Holy Quran. It gets its name from the first word of Surah An-Naba (Chapter 78), which begins with the phrase “Amma yatasa’aloon” (What are they asking about?). This part contains 37 surahs, making it the section with the most chapters in the entire Quran.
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It is the most widely memorised section because it contains the shortest surahs, many of which Muslims recite daily in their prayers. For this reason, it is typically the first part that children and new Muslims learn when beginning their Quran journey.
How Many Surahs Are in Juz Amma?
The 30th juz contains 37 surahs, from Surah An-Naba (Chapter 78) to Surah An-Nas (Chapter 114). These are the shortest chapters in the Quran, ranging from just 3 ayahs (Surah Al-Kawthar) to 46 ayahs (Surah An-Naba).
Complete List of Surahs
| # | Surah Name | Meaning | Ayahs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78 | An-Naba | The Great News | 40 |
| 79 | An-Nazi’at | Those Who Pull Out | 46 |
| 80 | Abasa | He Frowned | 42 |
| 81 | At-Takwir | The Overthrowing | 29 |
| 82 | Al-Infitar | The Cleaving | 19 |
| 83 | Al-Mutaffifin | The Defrauders | 36 |
| 84 | Al-Inshiqaq | The Splitting | 25 |
| 85 | Al-Buruj | The Great Stars | 22 |
| 86 | At-Tariq | The Night Comer | 17 |
| 87 | Al-A’la | The Most High | 19 |
| 88 | Al-Ghashiyah | The Overwhelming | 26 |
| 89 | Al-Fajr | The Dawn | 30 |
| 90 | Al-Balad | The City | 20 |
| 91 | Ash-Shams | The Sun | 15 |
| 92 | Al-Layl | The Night | 21 |
| 93 | Ad-Duha | The Morning Hours | 11 |
| 94 | Ash-Sharh | The Relief | 8 |
| 95 | At-Tin | The Fig | 8 |
| 96 | Al-Alaq | The Clot | 19 |
| 97 | Al-Qadr | The Power | 5 |
| 98 | Al-Bayyinah | The Clear Evidence | 8 |
| 99 | Az-Zalzalah | The Earthquake | 8 |
| 100 | Al-Adiyat | The Chargers | 11 |
| 101 | Al-Qari’ah | The Calamity | 11 |
| 102 | At-Takathur | The Rivalry | 8 |
| 103 | Al-Asr | The Declining Day | 3 |
| 104 | Al-Humazah | The Gossipmonger | 9 |
| 105 | Al-Fil | The Elephant | 5 |
| 106 | Quraysh | Quraysh | 4 |
| 107 | Al-Ma’un | The Small Kindnesses | 7 |
| 108 | Al-Kawthar | The Abundance | 3 |
| 109 | Al-Kafirun | The Disbelievers | 6 |
| 110 | An-Nasr | The Divine Support | 3 |
| 111 | Al-Masad | The Palm Fibre | 5 |
| 112 | Al-Ikhlas | The Sincerity | 4 |
| 113 | Al-Falaq | The Daybreak | 5 |
| 114 | An-Nas | Mankind | 6 |
Why Is This Section So Important?
The 30th juz holds a special place in Islamic education and daily worship for several reasons:
- Used in daily prayers: Most Muslims recite surahs from this section in their five daily prayers. Surahs like Al-Fatiha, Al-Ikhlas, Al-Falaq, and An-Nas are among the most frequently recited passages in Islam.
- First part children memorise: Because the surahs are short, this is where nearly every child begins their memorisation journey. It builds confidence and establishes a strong foundation for further hifz.
- Covers essential Islamic themes: Despite being short, these surahs cover the core themes of the Quran — the Day of Judgement, the oneness of Allah, seeking refuge from evil, gratitude, and accountability.
- Gateway to full Quran memorisation: Completing this section is a major milestone. Many students who finish it go on to memorise the entire Quran.
What Percentage of the Quran Is in the 30th Juz?
The 30th juz makes up approximately 2.3% of the Quran by word count, but contains 32.5% of all surahs (37 out of 114). This is because the surahs are very short compared to the longer chapters found in the first few ajza (parts).
How to Memorise Juz Amma
Memorising this section is achievable for students of all ages with the right approach. Here is a practical step-by-step method:
- Start from the end: Begin with the shortest surahs (An-Nas, Al-Falaq, Al-Ikhlas) and work backwards. This builds momentum quickly as you complete surahs in just a few days.
- Learn 3-5 ayahs per day: For most surahs in this section, that means completing one surah every 1-3 days. Do not rush — quality memorisation with proper tajweed is more important than speed.
- Use the 3R method — Read, Repeat, Recite: Read the ayah from the mushaf, repeat it 10-15 times while looking, then close the mushaf and recite from memory. Only move to the next ayah when the current one is solid.
- Revise daily: Spend half your study time on new memorisation and half on revising what you have already learned. Without regular revision, newly memorised surahs fade quickly.
- Recite to a teacher: A qualified teacher can catch mistakes in pronunciation and tajweed that you may not notice on your own. This is especially important for letters with similar sounds.
- Listen to a reciter: Play audio of a professional reciter (such as Sheikh Al-Husary or Sheikh Mishary Rashid) and follow along. This trains your ear and helps with correct pronunciation.
How Long Does It Take to Memorise?
The timeline depends on your daily commitment and whether you have a teacher:
| Pace | Daily Commitment | Estimated Time |
|---|---|---|
| Relaxed | 15-20 minutes | 6-8 months |
| Moderate | 30-45 minutes | 3-4 months |
| Intensive | 1-2 hours | 1-2 months |
Children typically take 6-12 months depending on age and consistency. Adults who already read Arabic fluently can complete it faster.
Download Juz Amma Audio (MP3)
Listening to recitation is one of the most effective memorisation aids. Here are recommended reciters whose audio is widely available on Quran apps and websites:
- Sheikh Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary — Clear, measured recitation ideal for beginners and memorisation
- Sheikh Mishary Rashid Alafasy — Beautiful melodic recitation, popular for listening and revision
- Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdul Samad — Classical style, excellent for learning maqamat (recitation melodies)
You can find free audio on apps like Quran Pro, Muslim Pro, or the Tarteel app, which also offers AI-powered memorisation assistance.
Learn Juz Amma with Rahman School
At Rahman School, our Al-Azhar certified tutors guide students through the 30th juz with proper tajweed and memorisation techniques. Whether you are a complete beginner or want to perfect your recitation, our one-on-one online classes are tailored to your level.
- Live classes with certified teachers
- Flexible scheduling — 7 days a week
- Dedicated Quran memorisation (hifz) programme
- Courses for kids (ages 4+) and adults
Book your free trial class today and start memorising with expert guidance.
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